Constructing Sentences to Describe "Five Oxen"

Wednesday, February 26, 2025

The "Five Oxen" is a famous Chinese painting, widely admired for its simplicity and attention to detail. Created during the Tang Dynasty, this painting has captivated viewers for centuries with its lifelike portrayal of oxen. If you visit a museum to see this masterpiece, here are some essential phrases to help you discuss its beauty and historical significance.

Scene 1: Asking About the Painting

What is this painting?

这幅画是什么？

Zhè fú huà shì shénme?

It is a famous Chinese painting called "Five Oxen."

这是中国著名的画，叫《五牛图》。

Zhè shì Zhōngguó zhùmíng de huà, jiào "Wǔ Niú Tú."

When was this painting made?

这幅画是什么时候画的？

Zhè fú huà shì shénme shíhòu huà de?

It was created during the Tang Dynasty, over 1000 years ago.

它创作于唐代，已有一千多年的历史。

Tā chuàngzuò yú Táng dài, yǐyǒu yī qiān duō nián de lìshǐ.

Scene 2: Describing the Oxen

How many oxen are in this painting?

这幅画里有几头牛？

Zhè fú huà lǐ yǒu jǐ tóu niú?

There are five oxen, each drawn in great detail.

这幅画里有五头牛，每一头都画得非常细致。

Zhè fú huà lǐ yǒu wǔ tóu niú, měi yī tóu dōu huà de fēicháng xìzhì.

What are the oxen doing?

这些牛在做什么？

Zhèxiē niú zài zuò shénme?

They are walking, grazing, and standing still in different poses.

它们在走路、吃草，还有的在静静站着。

Tāmen zài zǒulù, chīcǎo, háiyǒu de zài jìngjìng zhànzhe.

Each ox has a unique expression, right?

每头牛都有独特的表情，对吗？

Měi tóu niú dōu yǒu dútè de biǎoqíng, duì ma?

Yes, their faces are very expressive and lifelike.

是的，它们的表情非常生动逼真。

Shì de, tāmen de biǎoqíng fēicháng shēngdòng bīzhēn.

Scene 3: Discussing the Artistic Style

What style is this painting in?

这幅画是什么风格的？

Zhè fú huà shì shénme fēnggé de?

It uses simple lines to create lifelike figures.

它用简单的线条描绘了逼真的形象。

Tā yòng jiǎndān de xiàntiáo miáohuì le bīzhēn de xíngxiàng.

Why is this painting so famous?

为什么这幅画这么有名？

Wèishéme zhè fú huà zhème yǒumíng?

Because it represents traditional Chinese painting techniques and realistic detail.

因为它代表了中国传统的绘画技法和逼真的细节。

Yīnwèi tā dàibiǎo le Zhōngguó chuántǒng de huìhuà jìfǎ hé bīzhēn de xìjié.

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