How much do you know about basic medical knowledge in Chinese? This article presents fifty common medical terms to help you learn their correct spelling and pronunciation and expand your vocabulary. If you want to go beyond memorizing terms and use them in real healthcare communication, our medical Chinese lessons can help you build practical skills step by step.
手术/shǒu shù Surgery
化疗/huà liáo Chemotherapy
放疗/fàng liáo Radiation therapy
检查/jiǎn chá Examination
诊断/zhěn duàn Diagnosis
治疗/zhi liao Treatment
康复/kāng fù Rehabilitation
护理/hù lǐ Nursing care
手术室/shǒu shù shì Operating room
急诊室/jí zhěn shì Emergency room
门诊部/mén zhěn bù Outpatient department
住院部/zhù yuàn bù Inpatient department
输液/shū yè Intravenous therapy
麻醉/má zuì Anesthesia
病房/bìng fáng Ward
心电图/xīn diàn tú Electrocardiogram
CT扫描/CT sǎo miáo CT scan
核磁共振/ hé cí gòng zhèn MRI
血液检查/xuè yè jiǎn chá Blood test
尿液检查/niào yè jiǎn chá Urine test
手术前检查/shǒu shù qián jiǎn chá Preoperative examination
手术后护理/shǒu shù hòu hù lǐ Postoperative care
放射治疗/fàng shè zhì liáo Radiotherapy
化疗药物/huà liáo yào wù Chemotherapy drugs
输血/shū xiě Blood transfusion
止痛药/zhǐ tòng yào Painkillers
抗生素/kàng shēng sù Antibiotics
消炎药/xiāo yán yào Anti-inflammatory drugs
镇静剂/zhèn jìng jì Sedatives
手术刀/shǒu shù dāo Scalpel
拔针/bá zhēn Needle removal
拆线/chāi xiàn Suture removal
放射线/fàng shè xiàn X-ray
心脏超声/xīn zàng chāo shēng Echocardiogram
内窥镜检查/nèi kuī jìng jiǎn chá Endoscopy
骨密度检查/gǔ mì dù jiǎn chá Bone density test
血压检测/xuè yā jiǎn cè Blood pressure monitoring
心脏起搏器/xīn zàng qǐ bó qì Pacemaker
呼吸机/hū xī jī Ventilator
心脏手术/xīn zàng shǒu shù Cardiac surgery
腹腔镜手术/fù qiāng jìng shǒu shù Laparoscopic surgery
全身麻醉/quán shēn má zuì General anesthesia
局部麻醉/jú bù má zuì Local anesthesia
心脏起搏术/xīn zàng qǐ bó shù Pacemaker implantation
心脏支架植入/xīn zàng zhī jià zhí rù Stent implantation
心脏搭桥手术/xīn zàng dā qiáo shǒu shù Coronary artery bypass surgery
肝移植手术/gān yí zhí shǒu shù Liver transplant surgery
肾透析/shèn tòu xí Kidney dialysis
骨髓移植/gǔ suǐ yí zhí Bone marrow transplant
器官移植/qì guān yí zhí Organ transplant
心脏移植/xīn zàng yí zhí Heart transplant