Top Fifty Common Medical Terminologies

Tuesday, August 27, 2024

How much do you know about the basic medical knowledge in Chinese? This article will present fifty basic medical terminologies, allowing you to learn the correct spelling and pronunciation of these diseases, read and familiarize yourself with them. I believe it will definitely expand your Chinese vocabulary!

手术/shǒu shù Surgery

化疗/huà liáo Chemotherapy

放疗/fàng liáo Radiation therapy

检查/jiǎn chá Examination

诊断/zhěn duàn Diagnosis

治疗/zhi liao Treatment

康复/kāng fù Rehabilitation

护理/hù lǐ Nursing care

手术室/shǒu shù shì Operating room

急诊室/jí zhěn shì Emergency room

门诊部/mén zhěn bù Outpatient department

住院部/zhù yuàn bù Inpatient department

输液/shū yè Intravenous therapy

麻醉/má zuì Anesthesia

病房/bìng fáng Ward

心电图/xīn diàn tú Electrocardiogram

CT扫描/CT sǎo miáo CT scan

核磁共振/ hé cí gòng zhèn MRI

血液检查/xuè yè jiǎn chá Blood test

尿液检查/niào yè jiǎn chá Urine test

手术前检查/shǒu shù qián jiǎn chá Preoperative examination

手术后护理/shǒu shù hòu hù lǐ Postoperative care

放射治疗/fàng shè zhì liáo Radiotherapy

化疗药物/huà liáo yào wù Chemotherapy drugs

输血/shū xiě Blood transfusion

止痛药/zhǐ tòng yào Painkillers

抗生素/kàng shēng sù Antibiotics

消炎药/xiāo yán yào Anti-inflammatory drugs

镇静剂/zhèn jìng jì Sedatives

手术刀/shǒu shù dāo Scalpel

拔针/bá zhēn Needle removal

拆线/chāi xiàn Suture removal

放射线/fàng shè xiàn X-ray

心脏超声/xīn zàng chāo shēng Echocardiogram

内窥镜检查/nèi kuī jìng jiǎn chá Endoscopy

骨密度检查/gǔ mì dù jiǎn chá Bone density test

血压检测/xuè yā jiǎn cè Blood pressure monitoring

心脏起搏器/xīn zàng qǐ bó qì Pacemaker

呼吸机/hū xī jī Ventilator

心脏手术/xīn zàng shǒu shù Cardiac surgery

腹腔镜手术/fù qiāng jìng shǒu shù Laparoscopic surgery

全身麻醉/quán shēn má zuì General anesthesia

局部麻醉/jú bù má zuì Local anesthesia

心脏起搏术/xīn zàng qǐ bó shù Pacemaker implantation

心脏支架植入/xīn zàng zhī jià zhí rù Stent implantation

心脏搭桥手术/xīn zàng dā qiáo shǒu shù Coronary artery bypass surgery

肝移植手术/gān yí zhí shǒu shù Liver transplant surgery

肾透析/shèn tòu xí Kidney dialysis

骨髓移植/gǔ suǐ yí zhí Bone marrow transplant

器官移植/qì guān yí zhí Organ transplant

心脏移植/xīn zàng yí zhí Heart transplant

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