Medical Terminology in Obstetrics and Gynecology

Sunday, July 16, 2023

The most basic medical terminology that you need to know. Let's learn together!

卵巢/luǎncháo   ovary  

卵巢切除术/luǎncháo qiēchú shù   oophorectomy  

输卵管/shūluǎnguǎn   oviduct  

输卵管炎/shūluǎnguǎn yán   salpingitis

输卵管切除术/shūluǎnguǎn qiēchú shù   salpingectomy  

子宫/zǐgōng   womb

子宫肌瘤/zǐgōng jīliú   hysteromyoma  

子宫出血/zǐgōng chūxuè   metrorrhagia  

阴道/yīndào   vagina  

阴道脱垂/yīndào tuō chuí   colpocele  

子宫颈/zǐgōngjǐn   cervix  

宫颈炎/gōngjǐng yán   cervicitis  

宫颈糜烂/gōngjǐng mílàn   cervical erosion  

胎盘/tāipán   placenta  

无胎盘的/wú tāipán de   aplacental  

羊膜/yáng mó   amnion  

羊水/yángshuǐ   amniotic fluid

羊水过多/yángshuǐ guòduō   hyperamnion  

妊娠/rènshēn   pregnancy  

输卵管妊娠/shūluǎnguǎn rènshēn   salpingocyesis  

妊娠糖尿病/rènshēn tángniàobìng   gestational  diabetes  

流产/liúchǎn   abortion  

人工流产/réngōngliúchǎn   induced  abortion  

自然流产/zìranliúchǎn   spontaneous  abortion  

剖腹产/pōufùchǎn   cesarean  section  

异位妊娠/yìwèi rènshēn   ectopic  pregancy  

输卵管结扎/shūluǎnguǎn jiézā   tubal  ligation  

多囊卵巢综合征/duō náng luǎncháo zōnghé zhēng   polycystic  ovary  syndrome   

足月妊娠/zúyuè rènshēn   full-month  pregnancy  

早产/zǎochǎn   premature  birth  

产前检查/chǎnqián jiǎnchá   antenatal  examination  

刮宫/guā gōng   curettage  

月经史/yuèjīng shǐ   menstrual  history  

初潮/chū cháo   menache  

初潮年龄/chū cháo niánlíng   age  of  menstrual  onset  

首次月经时间/shǒucì yuèjīng shíjiān   first  menstrual  period  

末次月经时间/mò cì yuèjīng shíjiān   last  menstrual  period  

行经期/xíngjīng qī   menstrual  period  

月经过多/yuèjīng guòduō   hypermenorrhea  

月经不调/yuèjīng bù tiáo   abnormal  menstruation  

月经周期/yuèjīng zhōuqī   menstrual  cycle  

痛经/tòngjīng    painful  menstruation  

白带/báidài   leucorrhea  

闭经/bìjīng   amenorrhea  

更年期/gēngniánqī   menopause  

脐带/qídài   umbilical  cord

妇科医学/fùkē yīxué   gynaecology  

新生儿/xīnshēngér   neonate  

围产期学/wéichǎnqī xué   perinatology 

囊性纤维化/náng xìng xiānwéi huà   cystic  fibrosis  

子宫收缩/zǐgōng shōusuō  contraction  

羊膜穿刺术/yáng mó chuāncì shù  amniocentesis  

腭裂/è liè  cleft  palate  

先天性脊柱裂/xiāntiānxìng jǐzhù liè  spina  bifida  

胎儿/tāiér   fetus  

手术钳/shǒushù qián  forceps  

新生儿/xīnshēngér  neonate  

早产的/zǎochǎn de  preterm  

胎动初觉/tāidòng chūjué  quickening  

风疹/fēngzhěn  rubella  

括约肌/kuò yuē jī  sphincter  

血毒症/xuè dú zhèng  toxemia  

婴儿猝死/yīngér cùsǐ  cot death  

哺乳期/bǔrǔqī  lactation  

乳糖不耐受/rǔtáng bù nàishòu  lactoseintolerance  

乳腺炎/rǔxiàn yán  mastitis  

喂奶/wèinǎi  suckle  

奶嘴/nǎizuǐ  teat  

水痘/shuǐdòu  chicken  pox  

白喉/báihóu   diphtheria  

腮腺炎/sāixiànyán  mumps  

性交/xìngjiāo  coitus  

避孕/bìyùn  contraception  

精液/jīngyè  emen  

杀精子的/shā jīngzǐ de  spermicidal  

绝育/juéyù   sterilization  

睾丸/gāowán  testicle  

输精管/shū jīng guǎn  vas  deferens  

输精管切除术/shū jīng guǎn qiēchú shù   vasectomy  

性冷淡的/xìnglěngdàn de   frigid  

先天畸形/xiāntiān jīxíng   congenitalabnormalities  

扩张宫颈与刮宫术/kuòzhāng gōngjǐng yù guāgōng shù   dilation  and  curettage 

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