The Top Fifty Medical Terms in the Ophthalmology Field

Do you have a familiarity with common medical terms in the field of ophthalmology? Mastering professional vocabulary is crucial in the process of language learning. This article will present fifty ophthalmology-related medical terms for you to understand and become familiar with. Acquiring knowledge of these terms will undoubtedly enhance the precision of your Chinese expressions!

17 Jul 2025

Do you have a familiarity with common medical terms in the field of ophthalmology? Mastering professional vocabulary is crucial in the process of language learning. This article will present fifty ophthalmology-related medical terms for you to understand and become familiar with. Acquiring knowledge of these terms will undoubtedly enhance the precision of your Chinese expressions!

青光眼/qīng guāng yǎn   Glaucoma

白内障/bái nèi zhàng   Cataract

结膜炎/jié mó yán   Conjunctivitis

视网膜病变/shì wǎng mó bìng biàn   Retinopathy

角膜溃疡/jiǎo mó kuì yáng   Corneal ulcer

干眼症/gān yǎn zhèng   Dry eye syndrome

视神经炎/shì shén jīng yán   Optic neuritis

视网膜脱落/shì wǎng mó tuō luò   Retinal detachment

眼底出血/yǎn dǐ chū xiě   Fundus hemorrhage

屈光不正/qū guāng bù zhèng   Refractive error

黄斑变性/huáng bān biàn xìng   Macular degeneration

玻璃体混浊/bō li tǐ hùn zhuó   Vitreous opacity

斜视/xié shì   Strabismus

泪囊炎/lèi náng yán   Dacryocystitis

眼睑炎/yǎn jiǎn yán   Blepharitis

眼球震颤/yǎn qiú zhèn zhàn   Nystagmus

眼球异物/yǎn qiú yì wù   Ocular foreign body

眼底病变/yǎn dǐ bìng biàn   Fundus lesion

视网膜出血/shì wǎng mó chū xiě   Retinal hemorrhage

眼眶肿瘤/yǎn kuàng zhǒng liú   Orbital tumor

视神经病变/shì shén jīng bìng biàn   Optic nerve lesion

眼球震颤/yǎn qiú zhèn zhàn   Ocular tremor

玻璃体出血/bō li tǐ chū xiě   Vitreous hemorrhage

眼底动脉硬化/yǎn dǐ dòng mài yìng huà   Fundus arteriosclerosis

斜视/xié shì   Squint

屈光不正/qū guāng bù zhèng   Refractive error

黄斑病变/huáng bān bìng biàn   Macular lesion

结膜炎/jié mó yán   Conjunctivitis

视网膜出血/shì wǎng mó chū xiě   Retinal hemorrhage

眼底动脉硬化/yǎn dǐ dòng mài yìng huà   Fundus arteriosclerosis

眼底病变/yǎn dǐ bìng biàn   Fundus lesion

泪囊炎/lèi náng yán   Dacryocystitis

眼球异物/yǎn qiú yì wù   Ocular foreign body

眼底出血/yǎn dǐ chū xiě   Fundus hemorrhage

眼球震颤/yǎn qiú zhèn zhàn   Nystagmus

玻璃体混浊/bō li tǐ hùn zhuó   Vitreous opacity

角膜溃疡/jiǎo mó kuì yáng   Corneal ulcer

干眼症/gān yǎn zhèng   Dry eye syndrome

眼底病变/yǎn dǐ bìng biàn   Fundus lesion

眼球异物/yǎn qiú yì wù   Ocular foreign body

眼球震颤/yǎn qiú zhèn zhàn   Ocular tremor

玻璃体出血/bō li tǐ chū xiě   Vitreous hemorrhage

眼底动脉硬化/yǎn dǐ dòng mài yìng huà   Fundus arteriosclerosis

Ready to start learning?

Book a free trial lesson and discuss a study plan that fits your goals.

Book a Free Trial